V Evrop\u011b zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed 80 procent ve\u0161ker\u00e9 dlouhodob\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de<\/strong> nikoli profesion\u00e1lov\u00e9, ale \u010dlenov\u00e9 rodiny \u2014 neplacen\u00ed, \u010dasto nep\u0159ipraven\u00ed a st\u00e1le v\u00edce p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed. Studie v The Lancet Regional Health \u2014 Europe p\u0159edpov\u00edd\u00e1: neform\u00e1ln\u00ed pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e1 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e v Evrop\u011b vzroste do roku 2050 o 50 procent.<\/strong><\/p>\n Mikrosimula\u010dn\u00ed studie zahrnuj\u00edc\u00ed 31 evropsk\u00fdch zem\u00ed m\u011b\u0159\u00ed pe\u010dovatelskou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e v \u201eYears Lived Caregiving” (YLC). V\u00fdsledek: ze 7,98 milionu YLC v roce 2000 vzroste z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e na 11,9 milionu YLC v roce 2050<\/strong> \u2014 n\u00e1r\u016fst z 21,3 na 31,0 YLC na 1 000 obyvatel. V\u00fdchodoevropsk\u00e9 zem\u011b \u010del\u00ed nejstrm\u011bj\u0161\u00edmu n\u00e1r\u016fstu.<\/p>\n Komplexn\u00ed p\u0159ehled meta-anal\u00fdz ukazuje, \u017ee 33 procent neform\u00e1ln\u00edch pe\u010dovatel\u016f trp\u00ed depres\u00ed<\/strong>, 35 procent \u00fazkost\u00ed a t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina hl\u00e1s\u00ed nadm\u011brnou z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e.<\/p>\n V \u010cesk\u00e9 republice tvo\u0159\u00ed institucion\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 5 procent trhu p\u00e9\u010de<\/strong>. V\u011bt\u0161ina senior\u016f je o\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1na doma rodinn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00edky. Studie p\u0159edpov\u00edd\u00e1 pro v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropu nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst neform\u00e1ln\u00ed pe\u010dovatelsk\u00e9 z\u00e1t\u011b\u017ee na hlavu<\/strong>. Profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed podpora z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 pro mnoh\u00e9 rodiny finan\u010dn\u011b nedostupn\u00e1.<\/p>\n Probl\u00e9m nedostatku pe\u010dovatel\u016f je v \u010cesku obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b akutn\u00ed \u2014 ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce \u0159ad\u00ed profesi zdravotn\u00ed sestry mezi nedostatkov\u00e9 obory.<\/p>\n V N\u011bmecku pe\u010duje o bl\u00edzk\u00e9 p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 4,7 milionu lid\u00ed<\/strong>. Pl\u00e1novan\u00e9 Familienpflegegeld \u2014 n\u00e1hrada mzdy pro pe\u010duj\u00edc\u00ed \u2014 by mohlo p\u0159in\u00e9st \u00falevu, ale dosud nebylo schv\u00e1leno.<\/p>\n V Polsku pouze 3,5 procenta senior\u016f<\/strong> vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 \u00fastavn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Na Slovensku je situace podobn\u00e1. Na Ukrajin\u011b v\u00e1lka dramaticky zhor\u0161ila podm\u00ednky \u2014 izolovan\u00ed senio\u0159i jsou \u010dasto odk\u00e1z\u00e1ni na jedin\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n P\u0159es 60 procent v\u0161ech neform\u00e1ln\u00edch pe\u010dovatel\u016f v Evrop\u011b tvo\u0159\u00ed \u017eeny<\/strong>. \u010cast\u011bji omezuj\u00ed pracovn\u00ed \u00favazek, co\u017e vede k ni\u017e\u0161\u00edm d\u016fchod\u016fm a vy\u0161\u0161\u00edmu riziku chudoby ve st\u00e1\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n OPK.CARE<\/strong> propojuje kvalifikovan\u00e9 pracovn\u00edky z v\u00fdchodn\u00ed Evropy se za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi a rodinami v N\u011bmecku, Rakousku a \u0160v\u00fdcarsku \u2014 aby rodinn\u00ed pe\u010dovatel\u00e9 kone\u010dn\u011b dostali podporu, kterou si zaslou\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n Rodinn\u00ed pe\u010dovatel\u00e9 \u0161et\u0159\u00ed zdravotn\u00edm syst\u00e9m\u016fm odhadem 2,5 procenta HDP EU<\/strong>. Bez lep\u0161\u00ed podpory jim hroz\u00ed vyho\u0159en\u00ed. Evropa mus\u00ed jednat nyn\u00ed.<\/p>\n Zdroje: The Lancet (2025)<\/a>, Eurocarers<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" 80 % dlouhodob\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de v Evrop\u011b zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed rodiny. Z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e vzroste do roku 2050 o 50 %. T\u0159etina pe\u010dovatel\u016f trp\u00ed depres\u00ed. Pro\u010d je profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed podpora tak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3870,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6844,6880],"tags":[7207,7210],"class_list":["post-4046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pece-domovy-senioru","category-politika-pece-reformy","tag-burnout-cs","tag-rodinni-pecovatele-cs"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAlarmuj\u00edc\u00ed \u010d\u00edsla<\/h2>\n
\u010cesk\u00e1 republika: rodina jako hlavn\u00ed pe\u010dovatel<\/h2>\n
N\u011bmecko: 4,7 milionu rodinn\u00fdch pe\u010dovatel\u016f<\/h2>\n
Slovensko, Polsko a Ukrajina<\/h2>\n
\u017deny nesou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed z\u00e1t\u011b\u017e<\/h2>\n
Profesion\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de jako odleh\u010den\u00ed<\/h2>\n
Z\u00e1v\u011br: Evropa mus\u00ed chr\u00e1nit sv\u00e9 pe\u010dovatele<\/h2>\n